The first article I read was about the nearly forgotten
writer Isaq Shami. This article
brings to light a topic not really discussed in the Armstrong book; that the
words “Jew” and “Arab” are not exactly mutually exclusive. In fact, it seems that the use of these
terms to designate two distinct ethnic identities is a relatively new
phenomenon. When, where, and how
this changed seems a bit contested, but the post- WWII Zionist movement was a
major contributor as to how this would play out. Shami’s work must be appreciated within the context in which
he wrote: a world in which Jews and Arabs were one and the same people, not
merely two peoples with a common ancestor.
The reading entitled “Lepers, Lunatics, and Saints” taught
us about another important person of that past that we have not likely heard
of: Dr. Tawfiq Canaan. In
the years after the Palestinians were expelled from the newly-founded Israel,
Dr. Canaan proved to be more than a leprosy doctor. It was interesting to see how he and his contemporaries
sought to document as much Arab/ Palestinian culture as possible, but even more
interesting to see how they sought to legitimize their way of life and belief
systems for the Western world.
Zionist groups had the advantage here; they could establish a religious
connection with the Christian West by portraying for them a fulfillment of Old
Testament prophecy. Canaan’s work,
on the other hand, had the challenge of trying to show the ingenuity of a
culture that was beginning to be undermined by modern Western ways of life. The things that Canaan an others like
him have accomplished is impressive, and I am surprised I have not heard his
name before.
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